Permanent Residence Application from “Spouse or Child of a Japanese National” — A Complete English Guide
Permanent residence is NOT automatic — even if you are married to a Japanese national
“Because I am married to a Japanese national, permanent residence should be easy.”
This is a common assumption, but permanent residence is subject to a separate and independent review.
Even if you:
✅ Hold the status of residence Spouse or Child of a Japanese National
✅ Have been living in Japan without any apparent problems
You may still be denied permanent residence unless you meet the required criteria and can clearly prove compliance through proper documentation.
日Basic Requirements for Spouses or Children of Japanese Nationals
| Eligibility Requirements | 内容 |
|---|---|
| Length of Marriage | The marriage to a Japanese national has continued for at least three years |
| Period of Residence | Continuous residence in Japan for at least one year |
| Public Obligations | Proper fulfillment of obligations for taxes, pension, and health insurance payments |
| Stable Means of Livelihood | Having a stable income and sufficient savings |
| Good Conduct | Having no criminal record or history of legal violations |
Application-to-Approval Timeline
🔽 Application preparation period: Approx. 1–2 months (document collection and preparation of the statement of reasons)
🔽 Immigration examination period: Approx. 4–6 months
🔽 Approval notice: Around 6 months after application
※ The examination period may vary depending on individual circumstances.
Common Pitfalls in Permanent Residence Applications for Spouses or Children of Japanese Nationals
📊 Surprisingly common cases include the following:
❌ All required documents are submitted, but no explanations are provided
❌ The presentation of household income is insufficient
❌ No explanation is given for periods of non-enrollment in pension or health insurance
❌ The actual substance of the marriage is poorly explained
In permanent residence examinations, background explanations are critically important.
Benefits of Permanent Residence from the Applicant’s Perspective
Once permanent residence is granted, your life in Japan can change significantly.
✅ No need to renew your period of stay
✅ No work restrictions (no limitations on occupation or working hours)
✅ Freedom to change jobs or start your own business
✅ Easier access to home loans and business financing
✅ Greater stability for long-term family planning
The greatest benefit is being free from concerns about your immigration status.
Benefits of Hiring a Certified Administrative Scrivener
① Ability to structure the application so that unfavorable circumstances do not become grounds for refusal
② Documentation is prepared from the immigration examiner’s perspective, increasing approval likelihood
③ The Statement of Reasons becomes the strongest strategic asset
④ The risk of denial can be significantly reduced in advance
At Administrative Scrivener Taro Fujita Office, we provide:
✅ Full support for permanent residence applications and applications/renewals for Spouse or Child of a Japanese National status
✅ Nationwide support and online consultations available
✅ A free initial consultation, during which we prepare a personalized list of required documents on the spot
For a secure and stable life in Japan, start by consulting with a trusted professional.
